A Trial of Palliative Chemotherapy, Radiation and Immune Treatment for Oesophageal Cancer: PALEO Study (PALEO)

NCT 06290505

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the addition of the stereotactic body radiotherapy and durvalumab to a well tolerated 2 week chemotherapy and radiation treatment regimen in people with esophageal cancer that is locally advanced or has spread to another area of the body (metastasized).

Intervention / Treatment 

  • Drug: Durvalumab

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males and females > 18 years of age.
  2. Biopsy proven adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus or gastro-oesophageal junction
  3. Oligometastatic disease (1-5 lesions outside the primary tumour radiotherapy field on FDG-PET scan), or locoregionally advanced disease unsuitable for either surgical resection or radical chemoradiotherapy
  4. Symptomatic dysphagia (Mellow score greater than 0)
  5. ECOG performance status 0-2
  6. Anticipated life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
  7. Body weight of greater than 30kg.
  8. Adequate bone marrow function, with values within the ranges specified below. Blood transfusions are permissible.
    1. White blood cell count greater than or equal to 2 x (10 to the power of 9)/L
    2. Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1.5 x (10 to the power of 9)/L
    3. Platelets greater than or equal to 100 x (10 to the power of 9)/L
    4. Haemoglobin greater than or equal to 90g/L
  9. Adequate liver function, with values within the ranges specified below:
    1. Alanine transferase less than or equal to 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    2. Aspartate transferase less than or equal to 2.5 x ULN
    3. Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN (except patients with Gilbert’s Syndrome, who can have total bilirubin less than or equal to 5 x ULN)
  10. Adequate renal function, with values within the ranges specified below. Note that an estimated renal function of greater than 125mL/min by the Cockroft-Gault formula must not be used for carboplatin dosing, and must instead be determined using a direct method.
    1. Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN
    2. Creatinine clearance (CrCl) greater than or equal to 40 mL/min using Cockroft-Gault formula
  11. Tumour tissue (formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded) should be available for PD-L1 and mismatch repair (MMR) protein expression and can be provided as a block or slides (archival tissue is acceptable). Blocks prepared from cytological samples, where tumour cell number is sufficient, are also acceptable. Patients will not be selected by PD-L1 or MMR status.
  12. Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment, timing and/or nature of required assessments.
  13. Signed, written and informed consent.

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